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Re:The British Secret Servi...

Russ
SubjectRe:The British Secret Service...[was Re: Republicanism still an offence in Eng
FromRuss
Date2002-04-30 18:18 (2002-04-30 18:18)
Message-ID<20020430121808.00985.00010192@mb-cu.aol.com>
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Newsgroupsalt.fan.tolkien
FollowsT.T. Arvind
FollowupsT.T. Arvind (48m)
Michael O'Neill (16h & 46m)

Meneldil wrote:

T.T. Arvind
Russ <mcresq@aol.com>did boldly declaim:

I guess I should begin by saying that my views on these points are rather extreme, and you are welcome to disagree with me on these points - most people do. I also do not see much point in our attempting to convince each other of the rightness of our own POV. Our individual views on what is morally right and wrong, especially in relation to acts of violence that have, or originally had, a justifiable goal, are shaped by what we have gone through in life, and are unlikely to be altered by a few posts, no matter how well reasoned they may be.

That's fair enough. One thing I notice about your views are that they are *consistent*.

Sully, yes, but not make immoral as a whole. Innaccurate nighttime bombing

of

German cities by RAF Bomber Command did not make the British fight against

Nazi

Germany immoral as a whole.

Hmmm... perhaps we differ slightly on this. I would say that the deliberate destruction of cities such as Dresden was immoral, and its effect was to make the means employed in fighting Nazi Germany immoral. I'm not saying it was immoral to fight Nazi Germany - just that grinding Dresden into dust was not a moral way of going about it. I will say this even if you show (as you probably can) that Nazi Germany would not have surrendered if it had not been for such acts, because I believe that killing an innocent person is an act that is immoral _in se_, and therefore cannot be justified by any end that it may help achieve, however laudable that end might be.

Well, all war kills civilians, innocent or otherwise, meaning your view would essentially mean no offensive actions in a defensive was would be moral.

Just out of curiousity, how do you define 'innocent civilian." Would a civilian who was a supporter of the Nazi regime be 'innocent'?

Regarding inaccurate nighttime bombing. If a bomber command knew that their bombs would almost certainly cause a large number of civillian casualties because they simply could not be accurate enough, I would say that their decision was immoral. Again, this is because I believe that civillian casualties cannot be the subject of a cost-benefit analysis.

Bomber Command knew very well their nighttime bombing would result in massive civilian casualties. When America joined the war, they found this tactic distasteful and instead did more accurate (and more dangerous) daytime bombing.

For this reason, I would say that the Aldershot bombing, for instance, was immoral, even though it was a military target, because it was bound to cause a significant number of non-combatant casualties.

For the sake of accuracy, the Aldershot bombing was done by the Official IRA, not the Provisional IRA.

Except no member of the IRA strapped on explosives and walked into a pizza parlor or a religious service.

Although they may have not used suicide bombers, they have planted bombs in pubs and other public places in England, which have caused civilian casualties.

And those are generally terrorist acts - a fact I have never disputed, contrary to what some have implied around here.

I include the Bishopsgate bomb, the Warrington bomb, the Canary Wharf bomb, and the Manchester Arndale bomb in this list.

I see little difference between planting a bomb in a public place, and sending a suicide bomber into a public place, because the end result is, in substance, the same.

However, I do see a difference between a bomb preceded by an adequate warning and/or one intended to have no civilians casualties.

The *vast* majority of violent actions by the IRA killed no one.

Lest I be misconstrued by others, there are different levels to this issue that should be clarified. The IRA has committed terrible terrorist acts. I've never denied that. The question is whether they are overall a terrorist group by which I mean a group that uses terrorism as its modus operandi. All I have argued is the fact that 70% of those killed by the IRA were other combatants in the conflict is relevant to that question. The Palestinian groups are not mostly attacking Israeli security, they are mostly attacking unarmed civilians. To try to lump the IRA together with such groups as Hamas and the al-aqsa martyrs brigade is a false argument in my opinion.

And there is another aspect to my opinion that certain people conveniently fail to notice. I have also stated that except for the very beginning of the conflict in which self-defense was the justification, the IRA was fighting an *unjust and immoral* war. It was justified to use violence in self-defense. It was not justified to use violence when that threat had passed. What the IRA did in 1994 when it declared a ceasefire came 20 years too late. All that blood is on their hands.

What you see in this debate is that when a person does not use the other side's 'code words' they are called sympathizers. When they dare to place a fair share of the blame at the feet of the British government, that is called sympathy for the IRA. I'm glad the war is over, I believe the IRA fought a largely immoral war and committed terrorist acts and I hope the IRA completely disarms and disappears forever. If someone wants to call that sympathy for terrorism, then there's nothing I can do for them

But the Islamic world as a whole was not.

In point of fact, it makes as little sense to speak of the "Islamic world" as it does to speak of the "Christian world". The cultural differences between Saudi Arabia, Bosnia and Indonesia are about as significant as those between the Philippines, the US and Norway.

The 'Christian world' doesn't hold a official world-wide conferences attended by their foreign ministers. The Islamic world does. The Islamic world holds itself out as a bloc; the Christian world does not.

<snip>

Russ

T.T. Arvind (48m)
Michael O'Neill (16h & 46m)